The 5 Types of Logo Design How and when to use them?

Rania Mdimagh
May 21, 2021
Design Thinking

Wondering where to start with logo design? The previous blog presented an overview of the professional logo design process and basic practices to succeed in it! One of the very basic steps is to choose which type of logo suits your brand! 

So What are the five main typologies of logos? What defines each type? And when and why using them? This blog explains it all!

Which type of logo is most suitable for each project?

Your logo is the first thing your audience will see in a brand so you better chose its type right! There are many different types of logos to refer to. 

Creative logo designers never stopped innovating in an infinite variety of shapes and personalities more undefined types to give each brand a different look and feel. They might not fit into certain categories but we can still classify them into 5 main common used types with famous examples:

1. Wordmark logo

Word mark also known as logotype is a very simple type of logo design based on a freestanding acronym,  company’s name, or product name in a common or custom font, handwriting, or signature designed to convey the brand’s attribute or positioning.

When to be used?

Wordmark logo design is usually used by household names that don’t need much of an introduction. The simplicity and effortless look convey confidence and long history.
Wordmark can also be used by startups and family-built companies that want to be remembered for their name.

However, if misused, a wordmark logo can convey silliness, irrelevance, and lack of effort. 

Famous examples

Famous examples

2. Lettermark

Letter mark logos are Also known as monogram logos or letterform logos are logos made of text initials referring to the company’s name or the product name. 

When to be used?

A lettermark logo is often used for brands and companies that want to opt for a wordmark logo yet their name is too long or too complicated to be displayed. It s also used by brands when they need to recreate a shrunk version of their initial logo for tinier platforms such as mobile apps.

Famous examples

Cable News Network (CNN), Home Box Office (HBO), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Procter & Gamble (P&G), and Electronic Arts (EA).

Famous examples

3. Brandmark

Also known as a pictorial mark, a brandmark is a logo purely made of an image, icon, or symbol that represents the brand’s mission and aim. The brandmark is chosen with a deep connection to the brands’ actions or principles.

When it is used?

Brandmark is mostly used in global market services to help brands gain instant recognition such as social media platforms 

However, the success of a brandmark depends on the audience accepting the symbol’s meaning and take necessary actions towards it. 

Famous examples

Famous examples

4. Combination mark

A combination mark is also known as an iconic logotype is a mix of a wordmark and a symbol and it is understandable and effective as it represents an idea via a visual of what symbolizes the brand as well as a clear nomination of it.

When to be used?

A combination mark is a very commonly used form especially for new or less well-known brands to distinguish the logo and eliminate confusion with other brands yet it also used by known brands that adopt different versions of their logo 

The complexity of adapting such a logo is the difficulty to reduce its size if needed

Famous examples

Adidas, Doritos, Lacoste, Pizza Hut, Xbox, McDonald’s, Walmart, Microsoft, and Domino’s Pizza.

Famous examples

5. Emblem

Like a combination mark, an emblem also involves both text and symbol but where the text appears inside the symbol.

Emblems are less flexible than combination marks, as their elements are typically difficult to separate out. 

When to be used?

Emblem logos are historically respected and mostly used by brands that seek to keep their logo longer. We find them commonly used by organizations such as schools, charities, sports teams, and government agencies.

Famous examples 

Emblems include the logos for Ford, Starbucks, Harley-Davidson, UPS, MasterCard, Burger King, and the NFL.

Famous examples

Design all types of logos like a pro!

Deciding on a basic logo style should be one of the very first steps in developing a brand identity. Arsenic Design system is powered with the latest tools and design guidelines to allow you to experiment with a creative and consistent logo design that is aspirational and functional.

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